What pet owners should know about Chatham County animal law

By BRIANNA DIAZ

The Chatham County Board of Commissioners approved new animal resource ordinances for the care of domestic and farm animals in 2017. Among other things, these ordinances regulate four areas of responsible animal care: food and water, required vaccines, containment (tethering), and shelter.

Food and water

Animals should be given access to adequate food and water at least every 24 hours.

For example, clean, fresh water must be given continuously or at suitable intervals in a clean, sanitized container. Food made specifically for pets, as opposed to human food, provides the nutrients needed based on the animal’s species and age. These pet foods are made to meet the differing nutrition needs of energetic puppies and kittens, which are distinct from the needs of older dogs and cats.

Required vaccines

The only vaccine that is required by law in Chatham County is a rabies vaccine. The first rabies shot is good for one year, and then it is required every three years.

Containment

Pet owners should keep their animals on their property at all times and make sure their enclosure is escape-proof. This reduces the risk of injury to both domestic and farm animals as well as people in the surrounding area.

If an animal is kept outside, it should be tethered properly. For example, a rope, metal chain, or coated cable can be used to secure an animal, such as a dog. A tether needs to be at least 15 feet in length and give the animal enough room to move around and access shade, food, and water.

Shelter

Weather conditions should be taken into account when an animal is kept outdoors.

Adequate shelter should protect an animal from extreme temperatures, and give the animal enough room to be comfortable and move around in easily. Shelter should have at least three solid sides and a solid floor elevated above the ground. The roof of the shelter should give them protection from scorching sunlight.

Additionally, the Chatham County ordinances also state that a dog should not be left in a vehicle unattended, as this could lead to injury or death due to extreme heat, poor ventilation, or other conditions.

By following these basic guidelines, Chatham County residents can ensure their pets have what they need to thrive and also ensure that animal owners are in compliance with Chatham County animal law. The Chatham County Sheriff’s Animal Resource Center can assist residents in need of certain supplies for their pets — whether it is a dog house, water and food bowls, or food.

For more detailed information about Chatham County’s animal resource ordinances and services, please visit chathamsoar.com or call (919) 542-7203.